Neuropsychological evaluation of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) involves assessing various cognitive, emotional, and behavioral aspects to understand the individual's functioning and guide treatment planning. The process begins with a thorough clinical interview. The interview may explore specific traumatic events, symptom onset and course, triggers, and functional impairments. PTSD can be associated with cognitive deficits, particularly in areas such as attention, memory, executive functions, and processing speed. Neuropsychological tests are used to assess these cognitive domains and identify specific areas of impairment as well as measures of PTSD symptoms and severity, such as standardized rating scales.

The results of the assessment are integrated to develop a comprehensive understanding of the individual's cognitive, emotional, and behavioral profile in the context of PTSD. This information guides treatment planning and may inform the selection of evidence-based interventions, such as trauma-focused psychotherapy, medication, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and other interventions to improve overall functioning and quality of life.